Political scholars allege Trump’s shift in foreign policy toward protectionism is revisionist and contrary to decades of leadership led by the United States.
Article by Jasper Wiggins
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Article by Jasper Wiggins
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Historical Analysis
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Article by Jasper Wiggins
Strategic Studies
Historical Analysis
Concepts
Comparative Studies
Electoral Systems

Article by Jasper Wiggins
Article by Jasper Wiggins

Article by Jasper Wiggins
Article by Jasper Wiggins
Article by Jasper Wiggins
Projects

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Article by Jasper Wiggins
The Social Contract captures the relationship between consent to govern by the individual, and the extent to which the State exercises authority
Why The European Union Was The Loser Of The 2025 Munich Security Conference
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Further Analysis
About APAR
The Australian Political Analysis Review is a non-for-profit and open-source journal that produces high quality, factual, and non-partisan articles for students, academics and those interested in political and international affairs.
APAR evaluates academic material to produce insightful ideas, opinions and critiques to help readers develop a robust understanding of concepts and theories.






To a large extent, Russia has weaponised its historical ethnic claims to sustain its war efforts
Although globalisation is sometimes cited as a source of friction in domestic states, neo-liberalism has posed challenges to traditional state sovereignty
Westphalian sovereignty is understood as a normative and explanatory approach to state power and legitimacy
International
Ideas and norms influence constructivist approaches to state power and behaviour through identity-specific analysis, observing norms intersubjectively as not universally shared
Imitations of heroism and virtue from the antiquity suggest selective enthusiasms partly legitimised tyrannical revolutionary government